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Sayyidah Umm Kulthum was a daughter of Sayyiduna ʿAli ibn Abi Talib and Sayyidah Fatimah al-Zahra (RA), and therefore a granddaughter of Nabi Muhammad ﷺ and a…
Sayyidah Umm Kulthum was a daughter of Sayyiduna ʿAli ibn Abi Talib and Sayyidah Fatimah al-Zahra (RA), and therefore a granddaughter of Nabi Muhammad ﷺ and a sister of Imam al-Hasan and Imam al-Husayn (RA). Later traditions associate her with the journey of the Ahl al-Bayt after Karbala and remember her for her courage, eloquence and patience during their captivity in Kufa and Damascus. Some historical traditions also refer to her as Zaynab al-Sughra. A domed shrine within the historic Bāb al-Ṣaghīr Graveyard is traditionally attributed to her and has long been visited as one of the Damascene sites associated with the Ahl al-Bayt. Damascus has honoured it as her grave for centuries, and her name is also honoured at Jannat al-Baqiʿ in Madinah and at the shrine of Rawiyah outside Damascus.